Resort District (Virginia Beach)
The Resort District of Virginia Beach, Virginia, is the city’s primary tourist center, encompassing a concentrated area of hotels, restaurants, shops, and entertainment venues along the Atlantic Oceanfront. Developed significantly throughout the 20th and 21st centuries, it serves as a major economic driver for the city and a popular destination for visitors from across the Mid-Atlantic region and beyond. The district is characterized by its bustling boardwalk, sandy beaches, and a diverse array of attractions catering to a wide range of interests.
History
The development of the Virginia Beach Resort District is closely tied to the expansion of transportation infrastructure in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Prior to this, the area was primarily a sparsely populated coastal region. The arrival of the railroad in 1906, connecting Virginia Beach to the inland cities of Virginia, marked a turning point, facilitating increased tourism and development. Early accommodations were primarily modest boarding houses and small hotels, catering to visitors seeking respite from the summer heat. [1]
Following World War II, the Resort District experienced a period of rapid growth and modernization. Larger hotels and motels were constructed, along with amusement parks and entertainment venues. The construction of the Virginia Beach Boardwalk, initially a simple wooden structure, evolved into the iconic concrete promenade known today. The mid-20th century also saw the rise of automobile tourism, leading to the development of extensive parking facilities and road networks to accommodate the influx of visitors. The area continued to evolve with the addition of high-rise hotels and condominiums, transforming the skyline and increasing the area’s capacity for tourism. [2]
Geography
The Resort District occupies a relatively narrow strip of land between the Atlantic Ocean and the inland urban areas of Virginia Beach. Its geographical boundaries are generally considered to be from approximately 2nd Street to 40th Street, extending inland a few blocks. The topography is predominantly flat, consisting of sandy beaches and low-lying coastal plains. The Atlantic Ocean exerts a significant influence on the local climate, characterized by mild winters and warm, humid summers.
The district's location on the Atlantic coast makes it susceptible to coastal erosion and storm surge. The City of Virginia Beach has implemented various beach nourishment projects and infrastructure improvements to mitigate these risks and protect the area’s valuable tourism assets. The Chesapeake Bay, located to the north and west of the Resort District, also plays a role in the region’s overall ecosystem and contributes to the area’s diverse marine life. The proximity to both the ocean and the bay offers opportunities for a variety of water-based recreational activities.
Culture
The cultural landscape of the Resort District is heavily influenced by its role as a tourist destination. The area features a vibrant mix of entertainment options, including live music venues, theaters, and festivals. The boardwalk serves as a central hub for street performers, artists, and vendors. Numerous restaurants offer a diverse culinary scene, ranging from casual seafood shacks to upscale dining establishments.
Throughout the year, the Resort District hosts a variety of events and festivals that attract visitors and locals alike. These events often celebrate the region’s maritime heritage, musical traditions, and artistic talent. The district also features several museums and art galleries that showcase the history and culture of Virginia Beach and the surrounding area. The emphasis on outdoor recreation and entertainment contributes to a relaxed and festive atmosphere. [3]
Attractions
The Virginia Beach Boardwalk is arguably the most iconic attraction in the Resort District. Extending for three miles along the Atlantic Ocean, the boardwalk provides a scenic pathway for walking, biking, and people-watching. It is lined with shops, restaurants, and entertainment venues. Adjacent to the boardwalk are the sandy beaches, which offer opportunities for swimming, sunbathing, and water sports.
Other notable attractions include Virginia Aquarium & Marine Science Center, a leading marine research and education facility; Motor World, a family entertainment complex featuring go-karts, amusement rides, and miniature golf; and Neptune’s Park, a public space featuring a large statue of Neptune, the Roman god of the sea. Several parks and green spaces within the district provide opportunities for relaxation and recreation. The district also offers access to various water-based activities, such as jet skiing, parasailing, and dolphin-watching tours. [4]
Economy
The economy of the Resort District is overwhelmingly reliant on tourism. Hotels, restaurants, shops, and entertainment venues generate a significant portion of the city’s revenue. Seasonal employment is prevalent, with a surge in job opportunities during the summer months. The district’s economic impact extends beyond direct tourism-related businesses, supporting a network of suppliers and service providers.
Real estate development also plays a significant role in the district’s economy. The construction of new hotels, condominiums, and commercial properties contributes to economic growth and provides employment opportunities. The City of Virginia Beach actively promotes investment in the Resort District through various economic development initiatives. Maintaining and improving the district’s infrastructure is crucial for sustaining its economic vitality. [5]
Getting There
The Resort District is accessible by a variety of transportation modes. Interstate 264 provides direct access to the area from inland cities. Several major highways connect Virginia Beach to other parts of the state and the Mid-Atlantic region. Norfolk International Airport (ORF) is the closest major airport, offering domestic and international flights.
Within the Resort District, public transportation options include buses and a seasonal trolley service. Walking and biking are also popular modes of transportation, particularly along the boardwalk and adjacent streets. Parking is available in numerous public and private parking garages and lots, although it can be limited during peak season. Ride-sharing services and taxis are also readily available. [6]