Atlantic Greenway Network
The Atlantic Greenway Network is a developing system of multi-use paths and trails in Virginia Beach, designed to connect parks, neighborhoods, and commercial areas, promoting alternative transportation and recreational opportunities. The network aims to provide a continuous, safe route for pedestrians, cyclists, and other non-motorized users across the city, enhancing quality of life and fostering a more sustainable community. The Greenway is not a single, completed entity but rather an ongoing project with phases of development planned over several years.
History
Initial planning for a comprehensive greenway system in Virginia Beach began in the early 2000s, responding to increasing demand for recreational trails and alternative transportation options. Early concepts focused on utilizing existing utility easements and undeveloped land to create a network of interconnected paths. The City of Virginia Beach recognized the potential benefits of a greenway, including improved public health, reduced traffic congestion, and enhanced property values. [1]
The development of the Atlantic Greenway Network has proceeded in phases, with specific segments prioritized based on feasibility, community support, and available funding. The first completed sections focused on connecting existing parks and recreational areas, such as First Landing State Park and the Virginia Aquarium & Marine Science Center. Subsequent phases have expanded the network into residential neighborhoods and commercial corridors. Ongoing planning involves collaboration between the City of Virginia Beach’s Parks and Recreation department, Public Works department, and community stakeholders. The network’s evolution reflects a commitment to long-term planning and adaptive management, incorporating feedback from users and addressing emerging needs.
Geography
The Atlantic Greenway Network is designed to traverse a diverse range of landscapes within Virginia Beach, from coastal areas and wetlands to forested areas and urban environments. The network’s planned routes utilize a variety of right-of-ways, including abandoned rail corridors, utility easements, and dedicated green spaces. A significant portion of the Greenway follows the contours of existing waterways and natural drainage patterns, minimizing environmental impact and providing scenic views for users. [2]
The Greenway’s geographical scope encompasses the entire city of Virginia Beach, with planned connections extending into neighboring municipalities. Key geographical features influencing the network’s design include the Chesapeake Bay, the Atlantic Ocean coastline, and the Dismal Swamp National Wildlife Refuge. The network is intended to provide access to a variety of natural and cultural resources, including beaches, parks, historic sites, and commercial centers. Elevation changes are generally minimal across much of the Greenway’s planned route, making it accessible to users of all ages and abilities.
Attractions
The Atlantic Greenway Network directly enhances access to numerous existing attractions within Virginia Beach. First Landing State Park, a historically significant site marking the location of the first landing of English colonists in 1607, is a key node in the network, offering trails, beaches, and educational exhibits. [3] The Virginia Aquarium & Marine Science Center, a popular destination for families and marine life enthusiasts, is also directly accessible via the Greenway.
Beyond these major attractions, the Greenway provides convenient access to a variety of local parks, community centers, and commercial areas. The network is designed to encourage exploration of lesser-known neighborhoods and hidden gems within the city. Planned amenities along the Greenway include benches, picnic areas, water fountains, and interpretive signage providing information about local history, ecology, and points of interest. The network is intended to serve as an attraction in itself, offering a safe and enjoyable environment for recreation and alternative transportation.
Getting There
Access points to the Atlantic Greenway Network are strategically located throughout Virginia Beach, with connections to existing transportation infrastructure, including bus routes, parking facilities, and major roadways. The City of Virginia Beach is working to improve signage and wayfinding to make it easier for users to locate and access the Greenway. [4]
The network is designed to be accessible by a variety of modes of transportation. Cyclists can utilize bike lanes and shared-use paths to connect to the Greenway from various points within the city. Pedestrians can access the network via sidewalks and crosswalks. Public transportation options, such as the Virginia Regional Transit (HRT) bus system, provide connections to key Greenway access points. Future plans may include the development of additional parking facilities and bike-sharing stations to further enhance accessibility.
Neighborhoods
The Atlantic Greenway Network intersects with and enhances the connectivity of numerous neighborhoods within Virginia Beach. In the Great Neck area, the Greenway provides a safe and convenient route for residents to access schools, parks, and commercial areas. The network also connects to neighborhoods along the Lynnhaven River, providing access to waterfront parks and recreational facilities. [5]
The development of the Greenway is intended to promote neighborhood revitalization and enhance quality of life for residents. By providing alternative transportation options, the network can reduce traffic congestion and improve air quality. The Greenway also serves as a community gathering space, fostering social interaction and promoting a sense of place. The network’s design incorporates input from local residents, ensuring that it meets the specific needs and preferences of each neighborhood it traverses.